New Exhibition: “The Herculean Effort of the North Sea Canal”

On November 1, 1876, King William III opened the North Sea Canal, which gave Amsterdam direct access to the sea. Work began on March 8, 1865, with the groundbreaking ceremony at Velsen. Twelve years later, the landscape had undergone an incredible transformation. Water board member Klazien Hartog agrees: “The construction of the canal had a major impact on the layout of the area and, consequently, on the water management system in the Noorderkwartier—an ingenious system of water levels and waterways that we still maintain every day.”

A Herculean Task

The construction of the North Sea Canal is a fine example of the “titanic efforts” undertaken in the Netherlands during the second half of the 19th century. In a short period of time, the Netherlands transformed into an industrialized nation, more closely connected than ever before by the construction of railroads and canals and by rivers that were more navigable and safer. The landscape between Amsterdam and the North Sea underwent a metamorphosis. The realization of these major projects coincided with the invention of photography. It was precisely at that time that photographers were experimenting with capturing images of these monumental works. These photographs therefore offer a poignant glimpse into the risks and the grandeur of the undertaking.

Photo Exhibition

This photo exhibition was created in collaboration with historian Willem van der Ham. He specializes in the history of water management and, like no one else, can explain to visitors what the enormous labour projects like this was like. The photos and texts he has selected provide a wonderful glimpse into the construction of the North Sea Canal. He also draws a connection between the HHNK management area and the canal as it exists today.

Temporary exhibitions

"The Colossal Labor of the North Sea Canal" is now on display in the lobby of the water board’s office. New exhibitions on the theme of water are held here several times a year. Address: Stationsplein 136, 1703 WC Heerhugowaard (Mon–Fri, 9:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.).

The Waterschat museum space also features many highlights from our collection. The accompanying audio tour offers fascinating stories about the history of the water board. Admission is free.

Water board collection

Thanks to its centuries-old history, the water board possesses a wide range of water heritage. Silver cups, old maps, locks, windmills, pumping stations, dikes, and paintings tell the story of our origins. All of this water heritage helps keep our history alive and reflects our struggle against the water. Innovations and decisions from the past offer useful insights for future decisions.