Given the current energy and climate crisis, we in Northwest Europe want to optimize energy supplies. This is especially true for an energy-intensive sector like water and wastewater infrastructure. Opportunities abound. There is much untapped potential for the generation and use of renewable energy. Treatment plants, wastewater treatment sites and sewers can be used to generate heat and cold, electricity (solar and wind) and green gas. Through the ResNRJwater project, the opportunities are being exploited and self-sufficient energy plants are being developed that can supply rural and urban communities with energy.

What will happen?

The ResNRJwater project focuses on optimizing energy flows at our water board assets such as sewage treatment plants and pumping stations and on butting energy into surface water; or aquathermy. ResNRJwater stands for Resilient Energy Supply. 

Within this energy project, HHNK is working with governments and other parties in Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland and Switzerland on knowledge development. There are three main content areas. 

Aquathermy

The various experiences of partners in the field of aquathermy will be pooled on a knowledge platform and a knowledge network will be established to visualize the application of aquathermy in many different situations. 

Laws and regulations

The University of Galway is going to scrutinize this in terms of producing and relinquishing energy to the grid, and streamlining it where possible. 

Making wastewater treatment plants more sustainable

HHNK, like two other partners, is making a sewage treatment plant more sustainable and will even produce more energy there.  

Where does the project take place?

The site is the wastewater treatment plant in Zaandam-Oost where the biogas is converted into a green version of natural gas: green gas. A new heat source is needed for the digester and the buildings. Heat from the effluent and reuse of heat from the digested sludge are potential candidates for this. Insulation of digester tanks (energy savings) and a green gas installation will also be considered. Released CO2 will be given a useful application, such as possibly in greenhouse horticulture. In addition, HHNK continues to work on aquathermy in the management area and the Map of heat potential. The knowledge and experience gained will be shared in the knowledge platform. 

When will the project take place and how long will it take?

The project officially started on Jan. 1, 2024, and will last until Dec. 31, 2027. 

Who do we work with?

HHNK's cooperation partners within ResNRJwater are: Lippeverband (LV), Emschergenossenschaft (EG), BETREM, Territoire d'énergie Loire-Atlantique (TE44), Énergies Renouvelables Loire Atlantique (EnR44), Aquafin NV, Infrawatt and University of Galway.

Interreg

The ResNRJwater project aims at of improving renewable energy production by exploiting unused potential of wastewater in urban and rural areas.

Interreg North West Europe Program, from which ResNRJwater is funded, promotes international cooperation to future-proof the living environment and the program contributes to improved quality of life and well-being for all residents. The program focuses on the living environment, residents of North West Europe and regional inequalities. 

Co-financing Province of North Holland

The Province of North Holland is co-funding the project and has provided €100,000.  

Budget

HHNK's total project budget is approximately €2,405,000, of which 60% is co-financing from the European Interreg North West Europe Programme 2021-2027 and over 4% from the Province of North Holland.

Launch conference ResNRJwater

June 11 and 12 was the first conference of the ResNRJwater project in Essen, Germany. This project aims to exploit the existing potential for the generation and use of renewable energy through wastewater infrastructure. 

The water treatment plant, the treatment sites themselves and also sewers can be utilized for the extraction of heat and cold, electricity (solar and wind) and green gas. This should lead to self-sufficient energy factories that can also supply rural and urban communities with energy.

Knowledge Exchange

ResNRJwater runs from Jan. 1, 2024, to Dec. 31, 2027. Nine partners from six European countries are working on seven pilot projects and will exchange developed knowledge over the next year. Periodically, they meet at conferences. The first was in June 2024. The central question was how water and the wastewater sector can contribute to increasing a sustainable energy supply in Northwest Europe. The two-day event featured numerous appealing examples such as smart energy systems and energy storage, heat management and biogas production, and the application of solar energy at treatment plants. 

Zaandam

Hoogheemraadschap Hollands Noorderkwartier is one of nine partners in the project. HHNK's pilot project is the wastewater treatment plant in Zaandam-Oost. There, biogas is extracted from digested sludge and converted into a green variant of natural gas: green gas. A new heat source is needed for the digester and the buildings. Heat from the treated wastewater, also called aquathermy, and reuse of heat from the digested sludge can serve this purpose. HHNK is also looking at energy conservation and is therefore investigating the possibilities of insulating the digester tanks.   

Solar panels at Everstekoog sewage treatment plant